Fez is one of the oldest Islamic cities in the world, and boasts a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the old city. It’s one of the best destinations you can visit in the country, thanks to its deep heritage rooted in Islamic history and Moroccan civilization. It’s hard to describe the feeling you get when you wander through its ancient alleys, where the walls stand as a testament to centuries of history. This Fes Medina guide is your key to discovering this city rich in history and culture.
Fes Medina Guide
Fez offers a rich opportunity to fully immerse yourself in authentic Moroccan culture. It is an essential stop on any trip through Morocco. This Fes Medina guide will provide you with the information you need to explore Fez with confidence, independence, and a unique experience.
History of Fes
Fez is the cultural capital of Morocco. It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Founded in the 9th century AD by Idris I, it quickly became a prominent scholarly and cultural center in the Islamic world, before reaching its peak during the 12th to 14th centuries AD.
Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Fez boasts the world’s largest car-free urban area, making wandering through its narrow streets and vibrant souks a unique experience.
Where is Fes & What is it Known for?
Fez is located in the northeast of the country, about a five-hour drive from Marrakesh and more than two hours east of Rabat. Known as the cultural capital of Morocco, Fez includes the oldest and largest ancient city in the world, “Fez el-Bali,” a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Fez’s most notable features include its famous leather dyes, traditional markets, ancient religious schools, and artisan workshops that reflect the rich heritage of Moroccan handicrafts.
Fes el-Bali vs Fes el-Jdid Vs Nouvelle Ville
- Fez el-Bali: The oldest and most complex part of the city, it boasts over 9,000 winding, bustling alleyways, dotted with hotels, hammams, and ancient mosques. This section, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the historic heart of the city.
- Fes el-Jdid: Built by the Merinids in the 13th century as an administrative and military center, the royal palace is one of its most important landmarks.
- Ville Nouvelle: Founded by the French during the French protectorate, it houses modern cafés, restaurants, and hotels. It’s more organized and less crowded than Fez el-Bali.
How to Get to Fes
You can get to Fes by:
- Flying to Fez: Fez-Saïss International Airport is located about 20 km south of the city. It receives flights from Europe and North Africa.
- Train: The journey from Marrakesh takes just over 6 hours, and you can stop in cities like Meknes or Rabat to break up the journey.
- Bus: CTM offers a reliable, comfortable and affordable bus network.
- Private car: Driving is possible, but be careful as movement in the old city by car is prohibited. Parking is available outside the historic walls, the best being near Bab Boujloud.
Read More: Do you need a visa to Morocco?
How to Get Around Fes
There is a bus system in Fez, as well as taxis, but fares must be agreed upon in advance. The old city of Fez is a car-free zone, leaving travelers wondering how to navigate Fes Medina. Walking is the primary means of transportation. It is best to use map apps or hire a local guide to avoid getting lost in the tangled alleyways.
Best Time to Visit Fes
According to Fes Medina guide, it is best to visit Fes in spring and fall to enjoy the mild weather and avoid the tourist crowds.
What to See and Do in Fes
There are many tourist attractions to see in Fez:
Chouara Tannery
Chouara Tannery is the oldest and most famous tannery in Fez, dating back over a thousand years. You can watch artisans dyeing leather using traditional methods using natural materials.
Medina
Wander through the narrow alleys and discover shops, mosques and carved wooden doors.
Al Attarine Madrasa
The Al Attarine Madrasa is a 14th-century architectural masterpiece. It features exquisite mosaic decorations and carved wooden ceilings. The place is relatively small but rich in history.
The Ruined Garden
According to the Fes Medina guide, The Ruined Garden is one of the most beautiful restaurants in Fez. The atmosphere is relaxing and the food is delicious, especially the fresh orange juice and the sweet chicken daghmira.
Royal Palace of Fes
The Royal Palace of Fes cannot be visited from the inside, but its golden gate and dazzling architectural carvings are worth a visit and a photo.
Bou Inania Madrasa
The Bou Inania Madrasa is one of the most beautiful Islamic schools in Fez. It’s best to visit it in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds.
Bab Bou Jeloud
Bab Bou Jeloud is the most famous gateway into the old city. The blue tiles on the outside and green tiles on the inside embody Moroccan artistic diversity.
Al Attarine Souk
Al Attarine Souk is a great place to take photos thanks to the colorful piles of spices.
Jnan Sbil
Jnan Sbil is a green oasis ideal for relaxing after wandering through the narrow alleys. It features fountains, ponds, palm trees, and fragrant orange blossoms.
University of Al Karaouine
The University of Al Karaouine is the oldest university in the world still operating. The mosque is one of the oldest and most important religious landmarks in Fez. Non-Muslims are not permitted to enter, but visitors can look through the open doors before or after prayers to see the courtyard and famous fountain.
Borj Nord
Borj Nord is an old fort that houses a weapons museum, dedicated to lovers of military history.
Marinid Tombs
Marinid Tombs is located on a hill overlooking Fes el Bali, offering a stunning panoramic view of the city.
Rainbow Street
Rainbow Street is a small street with colorful facades, and is part of the traditional scene.
Dar Al-Magana
Dar Al-Magana is located opposite Bou Inania Madrasa. It is a 14th-century engineering innovation that measured time using metal balls dropped into copper bowls.
Read More: Things to See in Fes Morocco
The Best Things to Do in Fes
- Wander the Old City’s alleyways: Enjoy wandering through the narrow alleys and vibrant markets. Watch artisans handcraft pottery, textiles, and jewelry.
- Guided Walking Tour: This guided walking tour includes visits to mosques, shrines, and an opportunity to meet local artisans.
- Sightseeing: You can visit Bou Inania Madrasa, Al Attarine Madrasa, Andalusian Mosque, University of Al Karaouine, Zaouia De Moulay Idriss.
- Explore the traditional markets: Each craft has its own neighborhood: copper, leather, pottery, and more.
- Experience Moroccan Food: Wander the food streets and sample street foods like tagine, couscous, and traditional soups.
- Explore Fes El Jdid: a different, more local experience, including peaceful gardens and the Grand Rue market.
- Climb to the Merinid Tombs: A short hike from the old city to the hills overlooking Fez, ideal for watching the sunset.
- Visit the tanneries: You can visit the Chouara Tannery, one of the most famous landmarks in Fez.
Where to stay in Fes
The best area to stay is the old city, specifically Fez el-Bali, where you’ll feel right at the heart of the action. However, due to the sheer volume of traffic, it’s essential to choose a comfortable place to relax.
The Best Riads in Fes
Staying in a riad within the old city is a unique experience. Among the best riads are:
Medina Social Club
It’s one of the best hostels in the city. It features a stunning design, a rooftop terrace overlooking Fez, and a very reasonable price. The beds are equipped with curtains, sockets, and storage cabinets.
Riad Fes
A luxurious riad featuring an interior courtyard with a fountain, a picturesque garden, and panoramic views of the city from the rooftop.
Riad Fes Maya
Warm atmosphere and central location, it features a traditional hammam and a wonderful terrace.
Le Grand Alcazar
Located in a quiet part of the old city, with traditional design and stunning decorations.
Palais Amani
A blend of traditional luxury and modernity, with cooking classes and a stunning view from the rooftop.
Karawan Riad
A luxurious riad with a traditional feel, offering comfortable accommodation in a charming setting and modern facilities such as a spa and a traditional Moroccan restaurant.
Hotel & Spa Dar Bensouda
It is one of the most beautiful riads that reflects the charm of Fez. The rooms feature authentic Moroccan furnishings, providing a unique and luxurious accommodation experience.
Dar Seffarine
A traditional guesthouse next to Saffarine Square. Featuring authentic Moroccan design, it offers a variety of cultural experiences.
Riad Tizwa
A quiet and beautiful place, offering excellent service and a Moroccan accommodation experience.
Riad Anata
It is one of the ideal places to stay in Fez, offering a blend of modern comfort and traditional Moroccan design.
Riad Jardin Des Biehn
Ideally located within the old city, it combines luxurious comfort with a traditional Moroccan atmosphere.
Riad Laaroussa
A luxurious riad located in the heart of the old city. It features stunning traditional décor and modern amenities for a comfortable stay.
Riad Le Moucharabieh
Featuring a distinctive Moroccan-style design, you’ll enjoy a tranquil atmosphere with upscale amenities such as an indoor pool and a distinctive Moroccan restaurant.
Best Rooftops in Fes
Many of the bars and cafes in Fez offer rooftop terraces offering panoramic views of the city, such as:
- Riad Fes: For a breathtaking panoramic view at sunset.
- Dar Seffarine: For a peaceful atmosphere and a charming view.
- Clock Cafe Terrace: A perfect place to watch the sunset.
Places to Eat in Fes
You’ll have no trouble finding a variety of restaurants in Fez, catering to all tastes and budgets:
La Tarbouche
Al Tarboush Restaurant is a great choice for lunch or dinner. It features a cozy atmosphere and a direct location on Talaa El Kebira Street. It features a glass facade overlooking passersby, as well as a small balcony overlooking the street.
Clock Cafe
The Clock Café spans several floors within a traditional riad, with its large terrace overlooking the city. The venue features a stunning blend of modern and traditional Moroccan décor. The menu includes a wide selection of Western and Moroccan cuisine.
Bab Sahra
Fes Medina guide recommends you Visit Bab Sahra Restaurant for an authentic Moroccan meal. Located within a luxurious riad, the restaurant features a terrace with stunning views of the medina and the Merinid tombs. Try the chicken tagine with lemon and olives. The restaurant also offers traditional cooking classes in its specially equipped kitchen.
Read More: Common Moroccan Foods
How Long to Stay in Fes, Morocco?
For a complete experience, it’s best to spend at least two days in Fez, allowing you to explore the main sights and soak up the local atmosphere. It’s a fascinating city brimming with historical treasures and unique experiences.
How to Find A Good Guide in Fez?
If you find self-guided tours too stressful or complicated, you can hire an official tour guide with an ID card. Guided tours provide detailed information and help you navigate more easily. Here are some top tips for finding a good guide in Fez:
- To find an official guide, please contact the tourist office only.
- Beware of unofficial guides, especially those suggested by some hotels or riads.
- Ask your guide not to stop at any store unless you request it, as many receive commissions that raise product prices.
Is It Safe to Visit the Fes Medina?
Yes, in general, Fez is a safe destination for travelers, but it’s always important to be vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Follow common sense precautions, such as avoiding dark alleys at night and not carrying large sums of money. Also, respect local customs, religious traditions, and social norms whenever possible.
Read More: Safest Cities in Morocco
Safety Tips for Fes
According to Fes Medina guide ,Follow these tips to ensure a safe tourist trip:
- Before you travel, get adequate insurance that covers travel, health accidents, and even theft of electronic devices.
- Start early to avoid the crowds.
- Don’t appear lost, and if you need help, ask a vendor or an elderly person.
- Avoid harassment in the tanning area
- When shopping, don’t rush, take your time, and don’t accept the first offer you get.
- Whether it’s a tour, a meal, or even a view from a balcony, always agree on a price in advance.
- Don’t leave your things unattended, and carry two wallets, one with your important documents in a safe place, and one with only what you need for the day.
- Take your time, the city is worth exploring, don’t rush.
Fez combines a rich history and ancient culture, offering a unique travel experience. With this Fes Medina guide, you’ll be able to explore the city with ease and enjoy all it has to offer.
Visit Morocco Group Tours and book your trip now to explore the treasures of the old city and have an unforgettable experience in the heart of Morocco.
People Also Ask
Do You Need A Guide for Fes Medina?
You can explore the city on your own, but it’s best to hire a local guide to gain a deeper understanding of the history and culture.
Is It Safe to Walk Around Fes at Night?
Generally, Fez is safe, but it’s best to avoid dark alleys and walk around in small groups.
Is the Medina in Fez Car Free?
Yes, the Old City is a car-free zone, making it ideal for walking.
How Many Days in Fes Is Enough?
You can stay for at least two or three days to explore the main sights and enjoy the local atmosphere.
