El Essaouira Morocco is a wonderful tourist destination that combines a distinct cultural atmosphere, a charming bohemian character, and authentic Moroccan hospitality. Located on Morocco’s central Atlantic coast, this city is famous for its fresh seafood, stunning beaches, and relaxing stroll through its old medina. In this article, we’ll explore why El Essaouira Morocco worth visiting, the best places to stay, and the activities you shouldn’t miss.
Name and origins of El Essaouira Morocco
The name Essaouira is derived from the word “wall,” referring to the strong walls that surround it. It was formerly known as “Mogador,” the name given to the city by the Portuguese in the 16th century.
Archaeological research indicates that the Essaouira region has been inhabited since ancient times. The Carthaginian navigator Hanno visited it in the fifth century BC and established a trading post there. During the reign of the Mauritanian king Juba II, the region was famous for the production of royal purple dye extracted from seashells.
Despite some renovations using modern materials, Essaouira still maintains its original structure. The walls and forts are in good condition despite constant exposure to humidity and the effects of waves.
The History of Essaouira
Essaouira has a long history spanning centuries, having been an important trading city since ancient times. Formerly known as Mogador, the city reflects the unique character of a mid-18th-century fortified town, surrounded by walls inspired by Vauban’s military model.
Since its founding, Essaouira has been an international trading center linking Morocco and sub-Saharan Africa on the one hand, and Europe and the world on the other. It has also been a model of multiculturalism, where diverse ethnicities such as Berbers, Arabs, Africans, and Europeans coexisted. Today, Essaouira is one of Morocco’s most important historic cities, preserving its traditional architectural character and attracting visitors from all over the world.
Essaouira’s rich culture
Essaouira boasts a fascinating blend of cultures, reflecting its long history as a trading center linking Africa and Europe. Prominent aspects of its culture include music, art, traditional crafts, and traditional Moroccan cuisine.
Essaouira’s global significance
The old city of Essaouira has been designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, thanks to its unique architecture, historic walls, and narrow alleys that reflect the spirit of ancient Morocco.
Is El Essaouira Morocco worth visiting?
Undoubtedly, Essaouira is one of the most beautiful destinations in Morocco, blending a unique cultural atmosphere with relaxation on its stunning beaches. Its old city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its historical and cultural significance. Essaouira is also known as the “Wind City of Africa,” making it a paradise for windsurfers and kitesurfers.
Year-round fantastic weather of El Essaouira Morocco
If you’re a fan of sunny weather, Essaouira is an ideal destination. Its climate is moderate year-round, with winter temperatures reaching around 19-20°C. Even in summer, temperatures remain relatively low due to the influence of the Atlantic Ocean breeze.
Warm and welcoming locals
The people of Essaouira are known for their generosity and hospitality, making your travel experience enjoyable and comfortable, without any inconvenience or unpleasant situations.
Shopping in Essaouira
Wandering through the old city’s markets is an unforgettable experience. In the narrow alleys, you’ll find shops selling carpets, spices, pottery, jewelry, and traditional woodwork. Prices are reasonable, and bargaining with vendors is smoother than in other cities.
Essaouira’s beautiful beaches
Essaouira has stunning beaches for all activities, whether you’re looking to go horseback riding, camel riding, or simply soak up the sun. Head to the tranquil Sidi Kaouki Beach, a great spot for surfers, offering stunning scenery and great dining options.
Delicious food and top restaurants
Essaouira’s restaurants offer a wonderful mix of Moroccan dishes such as tagine and couscous, fresh seafood, and delicious desserts, making for an unforgettable dining experience.
Top Attractions in El Essaouira Morocco
Essaouira has a number of historical landmarks that reflect its rich past, the most prominent of which are:
- City walls
- Old City
- Port scaffolding
- Mogador Island
- Bab Al Bahr
- Essaouira Beach
- Fish Market and Auction
Best things to do in El Essaouira Morocco
If you’re looking for fun things to do in Essaouira, here are some activities that will make your trip unforgettable:
- Wander around the old city and explore the traditional markets.
- Visit museums and art galleries.
- Visit the port of Essaouira and enjoy the sunset.
- Experience horse or camel riding on the beach.
- Surfing and water skiing in Essaouira beach.
Where to stay in El Essaouira, Morocco: 3 Great choices
Here are 3 great choices for accommodation in Essaouira:
- Heure Bleue Palais Hotel
- Riad Dar Maya
- Le Jardin des Douars Resort
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People also ask
Where is Essaouira, Morocco?
El Essaouira Morocco is located On the west coast of Morocco, about 190 km west of Marrakech.
What is Essaouira Morocco known for?
Essaouira is famous for its rich history, unique architecture, and traditional souks.
Is Essaouira better than Marrakech?
Every city has its own charm, but Essaouira offers a more tranquil experience compared to bustling Marrakech.
In conclusion, El Essaouira Morocco It’s a charming coastal city, characterized by its peaceful atmosphere and diverse activities. Whether you’re a fan of adventure, shopping, or relaxing on the beach, this city will provide you with an unforgettable experience.
